How the 2026 Iran War Began
February twenty-eighth. Nine hundred strikes in twelve hours... and the deal that died the night before.
Transcript
Seven in the morning, Tehran time. Saturday, the twenty-eighth of February, twenty twenty-six. The sky over the government quarter opens up. The presidential palace. The intelligence ministry. And a compound in the city centre where Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is sleeping.
And he doesn't survive it.
He does not. His death is confirmed later that same day. He had led Iran for thirty-six years.
Okay. Seven months on. Where does that leave us this morning?
Still at war, still arguing about how to stop. On the twenty-fourth of September, Iran handed Washington a written road map. A ceasefire of up to sixty days. A phased reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. An end to the American blockade. Trump rejected the latest version over the weekend.
And I'm paying for all of this every time I fill up the car.
You are. CNN reported on the twenty-ninth of September that oil has sat above ninety dollars a barrel all month, and diesel is well above six dollars a gallon.
Before the economics, though. The thing I keep not understanding. Did the twenty-eighth come out of nowhere? Was there any warning?
Here's the part that unsettles me. On the night of the twenty-seventh, Oman's foreign minister, who had just met Vice President Vance, reported that Iran had agreed to zero stockpiling of enriched uranium and full inspections by the IAEA. That's Defense Update's reconstruction.
Wait. Hang on. They had a deal?
They had something shaped like one. And hours later, at three thirty-eight in the afternoon Eastern time, President Trump gave Central Command the final order. The phrase reported is... no aborts.
So which is it? Was Iran actually about to sign, or was that theatre?
That fight is not settled, and I want to be careful with it. Washington says diplomacy was exhausted. Three rounds in Geneva in February. The Omani mediator called the last one significant progress. But diplomatic sources told Israeli media Iran offered no flexibility on the one American demand that mattered. Zero enrichment.
And Iran, in those same rooms?
Enrichment is a right, not a bargaining chip. Khamenei said that publicly on the seventeenth of February. And the envoy Steve Witkoff said Iran's team boasted that their four hundred and sixty kilograms of sixty percent material could make eleven bombs.
Lovely thing to bring to a negotiation.
Hold it lightly. That quote comes from the other side of the table. But the drift was obvious. The IAEA had declared Iran non-compliant. The rial was in freefall. December's protests were crushed. And America was quietly moving ships and aircraft into the region.
Two months of build-up, and nobody's calling it a war yet.
Nobody called it a war yet. Then. One fifteen in the morning, Eastern time. Operation Epic Fury, the American name. Roaring Lion, the Israeli one. Britannica counts nearly nine hundred strikes in twelve hours. Israel said about two hundred aircraft hit more than five hundred targets in a single day.
Five hundred targets in a day? That's not a strike. That's an invasion from the air.
Air defences. Launchers. Command centres. And the leadership: Khamenei, his adviser Ali Shamkhani, the Revolutionary Guard commander, the defence minister. Iran cut the internet almost immediately, so for hours the country could not see itself being hit.
What about civilians? On day one.
Britannica reports that on that first day about one hundred and seventy people were killed when a missile struck a girls' school at Minab, near Bandar Abbas. The school stood next to a naval base.
A school full of girls.
Adjacent to a military site. Which is how these things happen. Retaliation started within hours. Missiles and drones at Israel, at American bases, at Gulf states, at shipping. On the first of March, nine Israeli civilians were killed in Beit Shemesh.
And the goal was regime change. Trump said that part out loud?
Openly. And the man who replaced Ali Khamenei as Supreme Leader is his own son. Mojtaba.
So they decapitated the regime... and it grew back the same head.
More or less. Congressional researchers write that Iran's leadership now treats this as a fight for the system's survival. And on the first of March, Trump told the country this was planned as a four to five week operation that would not be difficult.
We're in month seven. So go back to the night before. If Oman really had zero stockpiling and full inspections on the table on the twenty-seventh... was the twenty-eighth avoidable?
Honestly? We don't know. Nobody can prove that deal would have held. What we can confirm is the sequence. An Omani report of Iranian concessions at night. A no-aborts order the next afternoon. Nine hundred strikes by morning.
And the rest of us feel it how?
Through a channel twenty-one miles wide. Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz took out roughly a fifth of the world's traded oil. The International Energy Agency calls it the largest supply disruption in the history of the oil market.
A school in Minab... and a fuel bill in Ohio.
Same war. Next time, the strait itself, and how twenty miles of water became the front line. The campaign was built to last five weeks. Nobody asked the oil market how long it could hold its breath.
Sources
Katy and Theo researched this episode from these sources.
- 2026 Iran war - Britannica
- Operation Epic Fury / Roaring Lion - Defense Update
- U.S. Conflict with Iran - Congressional Research Service
- Operation Epic Fury SITREP, 28 February 2026 - ICT
- Iran Updates, February 2026 - Critical Threats Project
- Prelude to the 2026 Iran war - Wikipedia
- Iran nuclear deal negotiations (2025-26) - Britannica
- 2026 Iranian strikes on Israel - Wikipedia
- Iran War 2026 Daily Update Calendar - GlobalSecurity.org
- Tehran says it expects U.S. response to ceasefire proposal - CBS News
- Iran has lost considerable leverage in the Strait of Hormuz - CNN
- 2026 Iran war fuel crisis - Wikipedia
- Epic Fury: Headwinds and Outcomes - Hoover Institution
- Israel/US-Iran conflict 2026: Background and UK response - House of Commons Library